Companion planting — what to grow together for better yields
In short: Planting the right plants next to each other provides mutual benefits — pest deterrence, attracting pollinators, better use of space.
Companion planting — classic combinations
Three Sisters trio:
Corn + pole beans + pumpkin
- Corn: support pole for beans
- Beans: nitrogen to the soil
- Pumpkin: living mulch, retains moisture
Tomato + basil + marigold:
- Basil confuses aphids
- Marigold deters soil nematodes
Carrot + onion:
Carrot fly doesn't like the smell of onions and vice versa — mutual protection.Cabbage + dill:
Intense aroma confuses cabbage pests.What to avoid:
- Onion and garlic near beans and peas — inhibit growth of legumes
- Fennel with practically everything — strongly allelopathic
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