Composting — what to add and what to absolutely avoid

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In short: Compost is gardener's gold — for free. But it has its rules. Meat and diseased plants in compost are a mistake. The 50/50 green/brown rule ensures compost doesn't smell and is ready in 3 months.
Composting — what to add and what to absolutely avoid

Composting — fridge list

YES — add to your composter:

Green (nitrogen):

  • Vegetable and fruit peels and scraps
  • Cut grass, weeds WITHOUT seeds
  • Coffee grounds, tea bags
  • Eggshells
  • Fresh leaves

    Brown (carbon):

  • Dry leaves, straw, hay
  • Cardboard and paper without color printing
  • Small branches, wood chips from unlacquered wood
  • Sawdust (in small amounts)

    NO — don't add:

  • Meat, fish, dairy — attract rodents and smell
  • Diseased plants — you spread pathogens throughout the garden
  • Weeds with seeds — seeds survive composting
  • Dog and cat waste
  • Bread and cooked food in large quantities

    Golden 50/50 rule:
    Balance of green (nitrogen) and brown (carbon) materials is key. Too much green = wet smelly mass. Too much brown = dry compost that doesn't decompose.

    Speed up composting: Turn every 2–3 weeks — oxygen dramatically speeds up decomposition.

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